Tobacco
Regulation Would Save Ohio $2 Billion in Health Care Costs
by Preventing 114,200
Kids from Smoking - and saving lives ...
If Congress passes legislation to give the U.S. Food and
Drug Administration (FDA) authority to regulate tobacco
products, the new law would save the state $2 billion in
tobacco-related health care costs by keeping 114,200 kids
from becoming new smokers, according to a new report by the
Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids and released by Faith United
Against Tobacco, a diverse coalition of clergy and lay
members from throughout Ohio and the U.S.
U.S. Senator Sherrod Brown is a cosponsor of the FDA
legislation and voted for it as a member of the Health,
Education, Labor and Pensions (HELP) committee. Senator
George Voinovich is not a cosponsor of the bill and Ohio
advocates are urging him to sign on. In Ohio tobacco use
causes $4.37 billion in health care bills each year and
kills 18,600 residents; 20.5 percent of Ohio high school
students currently smoke.
Despite the death and disease caused by tobacco products,
they are not regulated to protect consumers' health.
This lack of regulation allows the tobacco companies to
market their deadly products to children, deceive
consumers about the harm their products cause and resist
even the most minimal changes that could make their
products less harmful.
The legislation pending in Congress (S. 625/H.R. 1108) would
give the FDA authority to crack down on tobacco marketing
and sales to kids, stop tobacco companies from misleading
the public about the health risks of their products and
require changes in tobacco products, such as the reduction
or removal of harmful ingredients. It would also require
larger, more effective health warnings and disclosure of the
contents of tobacco products.
"Tobacco takes a devastating toll in health, lives and
money, both nationwide and in Ohio," said William V.
Corr, Executive Director of the Campaign for
Tobacco-Free Kids. "By granting the FDA authority over
tobacco, Congress can reduce the tremendous financial burden
that tobacco use imposes on our health care system and also
protect our children from tobacco addiction."
The new report is based on an analysis by the Congressional
Budget Office that, within the first five years of its
implementation, the FDA bill would reduce youth smoking by
12.5 percent. In Ohio, such a reduction in youth smoking
would:
- Prevent 114,200 kids alive today from becoming smokers;
- Save 36,600 kids alive today from premature,
smoking-caused deaths;
- Reduce future health care costs by $2.0 billion, including
$354.1 million less Medicaid program spending.
Ohio would realize additional health and financial benefits
from reductions in adult smoking. The Campaign for
Tobacco-Free Kids report estimates that every one percentage
point reduction in adult smoking in Ohio would result in
$826.5 million health care savings, 87,000 fewer adult
smokers, and 23,100 fewer deaths from smoking. With greater
declines in adult smoking, these benefits would be even
larger.
"The tobacco companies get away with their harmful practices
because no government agency currently has any real
authority over how tobacco products are manufactured or
marketed," said Rev. Deanna Stickley-Miner, Director of
Connectional Mission and Justice, West Ohio Conference,
United Methodist Church and member of Faith United Against
Tobacco. "Congress needs to authorize the FDA to put an end
to this marketing and help us protect our children from this
deadly addiction."
Nationwide, a 12.5 percent reduction in youth smoking would
prevent 2.5 million kids from becoming smokers; save more
than 797,000 kids alive today from premature, smoking-caused
deaths; and produce $44.4 billion in health care savings,
including $7.9 billion under the Medicaid program. Each one
percentage point decline in adult smoking would result in
$21.7 billion in health care savings, including $3.8 billion
under Medicaid and nearly 2.3 million fewer adult smokers,
resulting in 600,000 fewer deaths from smoking.
Bipartisan bills to grant the FDA authority over tobacco
have been introduced in the U.S. Senate and House of
Representatives. Demonstrating strong, bipartisan support,
the legislation has 211 House sponsors and 55 Senate
sponsors. The Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions
Committee passed the legislation on August 1, and it is
currently pending before the House Energy and Commerce
Committee.
This legislation has the support of every major national
public health organization and more than 560 public health,
faith and other groups across the country, as well as the
strong support of the American people. According to a recent
national poll, 70 percent of voters support Congress passing
the legislation and 72 percent believe passage of the
legislation would be an important accomplishment for
Congress. The poll also shows FDA regulation of tobacco is
supported across political lines, geographic regions and
even by a majority of smokers.
Since it was founded in 2002, Faith United Against Tobacco
has grown to include over 20 national faith denominations
and organizations. The coalition includes the Society of the
United Methodist Church, the Ethics & Religious Liberty
Commission of the Southern Baptist Convention General Board
of Church, the National Council of Churches in Christ, the
Presbyterian Church (USA), the Commission on Social Action
of Reform Judaism, the Seventh-day Adventists, the American
Region of the World Sikh Council, and the Islamic Society of
North America.
Tobacco use is the leading preventable cause of death
in the United States, killing more than 400,000 people and
costing about $100 billion in health care bills each year.
According to the latest surveys, 23 percent of high school
students and 20.8 percent of adults currently smoke.
Source: Campaign for
Tobacco-Free Kids
Internet Press
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